Not Easy to reproduce Bear

Written By Unknown on Friday, March 11, 2011 | 10:49 PM

Sun bear (Helarctos malayanus), its existence continues to shrink. This is not an easy matter to add the amount. Not only because its habitat is reduced due to extensive coal mining in East Kalimantan, but these animals were also reluctant to reproduce as if the vast territory continues to shrink.

"There are bears unique properties, ie no or hold to have children if they felt that his children would not get a suitable area to roam. This situation is likely to happen now

Bears the government set 1973 as one of the protected animals. It is estimated that there are only 50's bears in the wild, ie Sungai Wain Protection Forest, and five are placed in KWPLH. KWPLH is one management unit under the Management Board Sungai Wain Protection Forest and Watershed (DAS) Manggar. KWPLH located at Jalan Soekarno Hatta km 23 (the road connecting Samarinda-Balikpapan).

Sun bear is the smallest of the eight types of bears in the world.

Within the last 30 years, the population of bears in the world based on the loss of their habitat, an estimated 30 percent. Therefore, this animal rescue movement must digencarkan.

"These animals are not able to save their own habitat," said Caecilia who is also Chairman of the Committee for Commemoration Day Bear World in Aberdeen.

In Sungai Wain Protection Forest (Kaltim) is an area of ​​15,000 hectares, an estimated 50 bears inhabited. For a bear with a number like that, have a cruising area was 15,000 hectares, virtually lacking. Therefore, a male bear at least explore up to 25 km square. Female polar bears, maybe half. Moreover, the protected forest area around the existing coal mining.

Reduced habitat area is a serious problem. But the threat from poachers could not dibaikan. Therefore, according Caecilia, patrols in protected forests, as well as monitoring of the observer bears must be done routinely. "Do not let the bear that became the mascot of this Balipapan reduced in number," he said.

In addition to the 50's bear in the wild, there are 5 bears placed on the Area Tourism Environmental Education (KWPLH), Aberdeen North. The bears confiscated from collectors in 2006 and this, given the range 1.3 hectares. Before rescued and placed in KWPLH, their condition is pathetic. One bear benama Haris, his right eye was blind due to stroke his employer first. Benny, another bear, cut fingernails and fangs.

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